Confidentiality: Ensuring that the information collected during research is kept private and used responsibly.
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Anonymity: The practice of protecting the identity of research participants by not disclosing their personal information.
Do No Harm Principle
Do No Harm Principle: The ethical obligation of anthropologists to avoid causing physical, psychological, or cultural harm to the individuals or communities they study.
Informed Consent
Informed Consent: A process in which participants voluntarily agree to take part in research after being fully informed about the study’s purpose, risks, and benefits.
Ethics in Anthropology
Ethics in Anthropology: The moral principles guiding anthropologists in conducting research, ensuring respect, consent, and protection for participants.
5. Ethics in Anthropological Studies
Quantitative Research
Quantitative Research: A research approach that focuses on numerical data and statistical analysis to identify patterns and relationships.
Qualitative Research
Qualitative Research: A research approach that emphasizes descriptive and interpretative methods to understand human behavior.
Etic Perspective
Etic Perspective: An outsider’s analytical view of a culture, using external frameworks to interpret cultural behaviors and practices.
Emic Perspective
Emic Perspective: An insider’s view of a culture, focusing on how members of a community perceive and understand their own society.