Month: July 2025

ZENITH
The point directly overhead in the sky.

HORIZON
The boundary where the sky meets the ground.

CELESTIAL SPHERE
An imaginary sphere surrounding Earth onto which celestial objects are projected.

METONIC CYCLE
A 19-year cycle aligning the lunar and solar calendars.

SIDEREAL DAY
The time it takes for Earth to rotate relative to the stars.

SOLSTICE
The point at which the Sun is at its highest or lowest in the sky.

EQUINOX
The time when day and night are approximately equal in length.

SOLAR ECLIPSE
The Moon blocking the Sun’s light from reaching Earth.

LUNAR ECLIPSE
The Earth blocking sunlight from reaching the Moon.