Deixis – Words or phrases that require contextual information to be understood (e.g., “here,” “this,” “you”).
Month: March 2025
Grice’s Maxims of Conversation
Grice’s Maxims of Conversation – Guidelines for effective communication: quantity, quality, relation, and manner.
Conversational Implicature
Conversational Implicature – Meaning inferred from context rather than explicitly stated.
Direct vs. Indirect Speech Acts
Direct vs. Indirect Speech Acts – Direct acts state something explicitly, while indirect acts imply meaning through context.
Performativity
Performativity – The concept that language can act as a form of social action, such as in legal declarations or rituals.
Contextual Meaning
Contextual Meaning – The way meaning is shaped by social and cultural context rather than just words.
Pragmatics
Pragmatics – The study of how context influences the interpretation of meaning in communication.
Searle’s Speech Act Classification
Searle’s Speech Act Classification – John Searle’s categorization of speech acts into assertives, directives, commissives, expressives, and declarations.
Austin’s Speech Act Theory
Austin’s Speech Act Theory – A theory by J.L. Austin that classifies speech into locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary acts.
Perlocutionary Act
Perlocutionary Act – The effect a speech act has on the listener.